There are two standard types of forklifts, units that run on gas and units which run on electricity:
Internal Combustion Lift trucks: The IC Forklifts run on liquid propane, gas, CNG or compressed natural gas or diesel. The gas powered units are meant to be utilized outdoors because they emit pollutants and gases that can be harmful if inhaled. Gas models are also great for use in bad climate and in the rain. These units could carry weights around 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the maintenance and fuel expenses, the gas powered units are a lot more costly to use compared to models which run on electricity, however, they cost a lot less up front than the electric models. The liquid propane models are the best option to be used in indoor applications.
Electric Forklifts: Electric lift trucks take batteries which need frequent charging. Since these models do not burn any fuel, there are no emissions polluting the air with these equipments. They are the right alternative for indoor use and warehouses. Moreover, electric forklifts do not require any fuel storage units and they are a lot quieter to run than other units. Amongst the disadvantages of the electric units is that they are unable to lift loads more than 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration compared to gasoline powered units.
The forklift is particularly designed to move things and materials easily and quickly. Accidents do occur regularly as is the case with most kinds of machines. There are specific safety regulations that must be followed in order to keep everybody safe. The most vital problem is recruiting a trained operator, who would be able to show you a valid forklift license.
There are many different types of forklifts offered on the market. Deciding which one is right for your specific requirements would be based on the kinds of loads that you need to transport, what type of environment your machine would have to operate in, like for instance, outdoors or indoors or both. Once you understand your specific requirements, it would be very easy to match up to the best kind of forklift. When you know all your requirements precisely you could make the right decision.
Another great way to get first hand experience on the various lift truck models is the try leasing your forklift. This will also enable you to see all the possible choices available to you. This is a less expensive way to determine if the machinery you have selected can keep up with you on the job site.