Forklift Basics
A forklift is a versatile equipment. It is a small vehicle that has attachments on the front that allow it to move and lift a variety of loads. Forklifts are common features in warehouses and factories. A forklift operator has to obtain special training, particularly because these kinds of machinery work on rear-wheel drive and this could be really hard to get used to until one is familiar with it. As the forklift carries its load at the front, the center of gravity is continually shifting and this results in the equipment being somewhat unstable.
Parts
Normally, a forklift operator generally sits in an area known as the "cat." This particular area offers metal protection that stretches overhead like a roof. On the front of the machinery, the mast is situated. The mast is the mechanism which lowers and raises the load with the use of hydraulic cylinders.
Forklift Parts
When looking for information on lift truck components and aftermarket lift truck components, it is a good idea to check out the World Wide Web or your local phone directory. Lots of places offer a complete variety of forklift components, forklift accessories and support products.
Structural Parts
The overhead guard is part of the top portion of the forklift, whereas the foot guard separates the cabin from the load. A counterweight is located at the rear of the forklift and is installed there with a purpose to keep the machine from falling over.
The blades and Apron
Usually, the load apron is responsible for keeping the cargo positioned while the forks, or metal arms, support the cargo. The blades could be tilted in order to balance the cargo. This is accomplished using the tilting ram and the hydraulic hoist arm that powers the upward fork movement.
The Lift Structure
The guard of the load apron extends well over the apron. It functions to keep the cargo stable as the tines carry it along the track of the arms of the upright.
Mechanics
The internal engine on the forklift enables power to be sent to the wheels of the machine. This is what moves the forklift. The wheels have brakes installed so as to allow the driver the chance to slow down or stop the machine as required.
Controls
The lift is operated using hoist controls that look like a bunch of stick-shaped levers. The forklift is driven by utilizing the steering wheel to turn, like a truck or car.
Load Rating Plate
The specific safety rating plate is bolted in the cabin. This load rating plate details the weight restrictions for each and every particular forklift.