Fuel Storage
In order to be secure, the smaller fuel canisters or the large refueling tank has to be stored away from the main complex or building. Adding to the safety aspect, it is necessary that "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed in the area. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a secure enclosure that could only be accessible by authorized personnel. It is vital for the safety of the operator, and everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself has to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems like concrete bumpers for instance, can accomplish this task. Other retaining methods can be utilized. It is also important to have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. Furthermore, anybody who is operating the fueling station must be trained and also should be trained to safely and effectively operate the fire extinguisher. With regards to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The OSHA or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration require that everybody who is operating an industrial powered forklift or lift truck is trained properly. This training includes both the hands-on training as well as the classroom part. Once the training sessions have been completed, the individual should be tested in order to show that they understand the training materials. A part of this training also covers the proper way of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also includes precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving as well as site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There must be an MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheet center situated within the facility where the forklift is operating. This center will include the MSDSs for all chemicals and solvents that are used on site. This would also cover the acid in the lift truck battery, together with the propane that is utilized to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all workers all the time. For example, if an exposure incident occurs, the individual needs to be evaluated at once. If any medical attention is needed, to should be given without any delay. Usually, if you are uncertain if medical care is required, as a general rule; have the injury examined by a physician if you fear it is severe. Better to be safe than sorry.